Throughout history, trans people have experienced a pervasive pattern of discrimination and prejudice, which is what Dr Iain Channing and Dr Katie McBride discuss in this episode of Doing Time. By going through the historical evolution of the trans experience in society and by delving into McBrideâs research, they show how biology and science arenât always as clear cut as people are led to believe.
Suggested reading list
Billings, D. B. and Urban, T. (1996) 'The Socio-Medical Construction of Transsexualism', Blending Genders: Social Aspects of Cross-Dressing and Sex-Changing, pp. 99-117.
CaliïŹa, P. (1997) Sex Changes: The politics of transgenderism. San Francisco: Cleis Press.
Drescher, J. (2010) 'Queer diagnoses: Parallels and contrasts in the history of homosexuality, gender variance, and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual', Archives of sexual behavior, 39(2), pp. 427-460.
Lombardi, E. L.; Wilchins, R. A.; Priesing, D.; Malouf, D. (2001) âGender Violence: Transgender Experiences with Violence and Discriminationâ, Journal of Homosexuality, Vol. 42(1), p. 89-101.
McBride, K. (2019) A Critical Analysis of Harms Experienced by Transgender Individuals (PhD Thesis, University of Plymouth) Available at: (Accessed: 27.06.2023).
McBride, K. (2020) âRedressing the balance: Lived experiences of the harms of visually mediated transgender identityâ, International Review of Victimology, Vol. 26(2), p. 163-180.
Socarides, C. W. (1969) 'The desire for sexual transformation: A psychiatric evaluation of transsexualism', American Journal of Psychiatry, 125(10), pp. 1419-1425.